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VIBRAROD™
Single Probe Vibrating Rod Design Used For Most Solids
No Clogging/Bridging Like Tuning Fork Designs
Unaffected by Environmental & Material Changes - No Calibration
Pipe & Cable Extension Units Available
Standard Version with Plastic or Aluminum Enclosure
Hazardous Location Approvals

 

BULLETIN 533

 

The VibraRod™ vibrating rod sensor provides reliable point level sensing in a wide variety of applications within powder and bulk solids markets. The vibrating probe principle utilized by the VibraRod overcomes typical application difficulties associated with changes in material, electrical dielectric constant, temperature or humidity while providing reliable solid state electronic circuitry that requires no calibration. The VibraRod has the ability to detect a wide range of material densities.

The VibraRod line of vibrating rod point level sensors is offered in standard length, cable extension or pipe extension versions. The standard length version extends into your vessel approximately 9 inches (235 mm). The pipe extended version can be used to extend the measuring rod up to 120 inches (3 m) and the cable extended unit can be used to extend the probe up to about 65 feet (20 m). Each version can be provided with either a plastic or aluminum housing. VibraRod units are provided with local indication using a bi-color LED and a traditional relay output.

 

.: Principle of Operation

.: Applications

.: Features

.: Available Configurations

.: Specifications

.: Warranty

 

 
Principle of Operation

The VibraRod™ line of point level sensors is a mechanical resonance system that is excited and kept in resonance by the sensor's electronic circuitry. Two piezoelectric crystals are mounted on the internal portion of the probe’s base. An electrical signal is applied to one crystal at the frequency corresponding to the probe’s self-resonance. This electrical excitation causes physical deformation of the crystal which in-turn creates probe vibration. When no material is present around the VibraRod's probe, the vibration of the probe is received by the second crystal. This causes physical deformation of the second crystal which generates a voltage analyzed by the electronic circuitry. With material present and surrounding the probe, the vibration is dampened so that the second crystal is not able to generate as high a voltage as when no material is present. The electronic circuitry senses this change and the relay output changes accordingly.

 

 
Applications
 

The VibraRod™ level sensor provides reliable point level sensing in a wide variety of applications for most bulk solid materials. The single-prong vibrating rod principle requires no calibration, is easily setup and eliminates the application problems associated with build-up and clogging between tines on a typical "tuning fork" device. The VibraRod is ideal for bulk solids ranging from 3.12 lbs/ft³ (0.05 kg/dm³ ) with a maximum particle size of about 3/8 inches (10 mm) and is even self-cleaning via vibration in many applications.

Typical Applications include, but are not limited to:

Food Products

Chemicals

Clay

Sawdust

Fly Ash

Grain

Carbon Black

Plastics

Lime

Sand

Cement

Feed Pellets

 

Rice

Flour

Tobacco

 

 
Features

SINGLE-PRONG PROBE DESIGN
The VibraRod™ provides a probe design superior to "tuning fork" devices and eliminates problems associated with build-up between tines of "tuning fork" devices. In addition, the VibraRod's vibration acts as a self-cleaning effect for most materials, which can further eliminate problems. The reinforced 316 stainless steel rod provides a high level of corrosion resistance suitable for virtually any application.

IMMUNE TO CHANGES
The unique design of the VibraRod level sensor makes it immune to changes in many different application variables including:

Vessel contents

Material composition

Density of material

Dielectric constant

Particle size

Moisture content

Pressure and Humidity

Temperature

NO CALIBRATION REQUIRED
The VibraRod level sensor is very easy to use. Unlike RF Capacitance type sensors, no calibration is required. Simple switch adjustments for time delay, fail-safe and sensitivity are all that is required to setup and use the VibraRod point level sensor.

SELECTABLE FAIL-SAFE MODE
The VibraRod is selectable for high or low fail-safe mode. This allows the user to set the output "state" upon alarm activation and power failure.

LOCAL INDICATION
Each VibraRod level sensor includes a bi-color LED to indicate power and material absence/presence (Ordinary location sensors only).

UNIVERSAL POWER SUPPLY
All VibraRod level sensors can be provided in either a high or low voltage design. The high voltage design can be used with 85-265VAC and 120-375VDC. The low voltage design requires either 16-40VAC or 19-55VDC. This added flexibility allows two power supply ranges to cover all possible requirements.

CHOICE OF HOUSING MATERIALS
A choice of either plastic or aluminum is offered.

CHOICE OF PROBE CONFIGURATIONS
Flexibility for virtually any bulk solids point level application (top or side mounted) is enhanced with a choice of three probe configurations: Standard, Cable Extension and Pipe Extension.

HAZARDOUS LOCATION VERSION
The Standard, Pipe Extended and Cable Extended configurations of the VibraRod level sensor (aluminum housing only) can be provided with ATEX hazardous area certification. This allows the VibraRod to be used in areas where hazardous explosive dust is present.

 

 
Available Configurations

STANDARD PROBE
The standard probe is approximately 9-1/4 inches (235 mm) in length and is suitable for both top and side mount applications. It mounts to the vessel with a 1-1/2" NPT or BSP connection.

PIPE EXTENSION PROBE
For high and low level applications that extend beyond the length of the standard probe, the VibraRod™ can be provided with a pipe extension probe. This configuration is intended for top mount applications only. The extension is constructed of 1" stainless steel pipe, which provides structural strength and affords a means to secure the assembly to the vessel. The pipe extension probe is available in lengths up to 10 feet (3 m) in length. The unit mounts to the vessel with a 1-1/2" NPT or BSP connection.

CABLE EXTENSION PROBE
The cable extension probe configuration extends the detection length beyond the standard and pipe extension probes. This version of the VibraRod level sensor is for use in top mount applications only and can be used for both high and low level applications. A polyethylene (PE) coated steel reinforced cable is used for the extension and is available in lengths up to 65 feet (20 m). The unit mounts to the vessel with a 1-1/2" NPT or BSP connection.

 

 

 
Specifications

Power Requirements:

 

High Voltage:

85-265VAC(50/60Hz) or 120-375VDC

 

Low Voltage:

16-40VAC(50/60Hz) or 19-55VDC

Power Consumption:

 

High Voltage:

≥ 2.5VA (AC); 1.2W (DC)

 

Low Voltage:

≥ 2.5VA (AC); 1.3W (DC)

*Process Temperature:

 

Std. Probe:

-22° to 230° F (-30° to 110° C)

 

Pipe Ext. Probe:

-22° to 230° F (-30° to 110° C)

 

Cable Ext Probe:

-13° to 194° F (-25° to 90° C)

Ambient Temp:

-22° to 140° F (-30° to 60° C) all units

Output Relay:

SPDT isolated; 8A @ 250VAC max

Sensitivity:

3.12lbs/ft³ (0.05kg/dm³ ) min density (max particle size=3/8in(10mm); Switch Selectable: High (>6.24lbs/ft³ or 0.1kg/dm³ ) or Low (≤ 6.24lbs/ft³ or 0.1kg/dm³ )

Time Delay:

Switch Selectable:
On-Delay (when immersed):
<1.8 sec OR 5 ± 1.5 sec;
Off-Delay (when free of material):
<2 sec OR 5 ± 1.5 sec

Fail-Safe:

Switch Selectable: High or Low

Housing:

Powder coated die-cast alum. or Plastic (PBT/Polybutylene Terephthalalate fiberglass reinforced); NEMA6, IP67

Mounting Connection:

1-1/2" NPT or G 1-1/2 A (BSP 1-1/2)

Pressure Rating:

 

 

Std. Probe:

363psi (25bar)

 

Pipe Ext. Probe:

363psi (25bar)

 

Cable Ext. Probe:

87psi (6bar)

Conduit Connections:

Two (2) 1/2" NPT and Two (2) PG16

Local Indicator:

Bi-color LED; Red indicates de-energized relay and output "on";
Green indicates energized relay and output "off";
No LED illuminated indicates improper supply voltage or damaged circuitry

Probe Material:

 

 

Std. Probe:

316Ti SS (DIN 1.4571)

 

Pipe Ext. Probe:

Probe is 316Ti SS (DIN 1.4571); 1" pipe is 316 or 316Ti (Europe Only; DIN 1.4571)

 

Cable Ext. Probe:

Probe is 316Ti SS (DIN 1.4571) Polyethylene coated, steel reinforced cable; max 65ft (20m)

Weight:

 

 

Std. Probe:

Aluminum: 4.28lbs (1.94kg)
Plastic: 3.44lbs (1.56kg)

 

Pipe Ext. Probe:

Aluminum: 4.28lbs + 0.08lbs/in (1.94kg + 1.4kg/m)
Plastic: 3.44lbs + 0.08lbs/in (1.56kg + 1.4kg/m)

 

Cable Ext. Probe:

Aluminum: 4.28lbs + 0.034lbs/in (1.94kg + 0.6kg/m)

Approvals:

CE Mark
ATEX(EX) II 1/2 D IP 665 T (T rating dependent on model, consult factory) (zone 20/21)

* Influenced by the ambient temperature. Refer to Installation & Operation manual for details.

 

 
Warranty

Monitor Technologies LLC warrants each VibraRod™ it manufactures to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for two (2) years from the date of purchase. The purchaser must notify Monitor of any defects within the warranty period, return the product intact, and prepay transportation charges. The obligation of Monitor Technologies LLC under this warranty is limited to repair or replacement at its factory. This warranty does not apply to any product which is repaired or altered outside of Monitor Technologies' factory, or which has been subject to misuse, negligence, accident, incorrect wiring by others, or improper installation. Monitor Technologies LLC reserves the right to change the design and/or specifications without prior notice.

 

 

533A.2.0406

 

 

 
Solids Flow Monitor - SFI  
SiloPatrol® SE
Measuring coal powder levels when nothing else will work ….

Coal-fired power plants are commonplace around the world.  In order for these power generating stations to create huge amounts of electricity the turbines need to be feed with steam and the steam created by boilers that are fired by … yep, coal.  But coal as it comes from the mining operations is not what is fed to the burners.  First it is ground or pulverized into powder.  It is not unusual for the coal powder to be stored in silos awaiting the demand for it to be fed to the burners.  The inventory of coal powder in these silos needs to be monitored to allow for efficient operation of the power plant.

So, how do we monitor the inventory of coal powder in a silo?  Not easily.  In one typical application the power plant personnel found that the only technology that would work reliably is the modern smart weight & cable system from Monitor Technologies LLC, the SiloPatrol® SE.

SiloPatrol_Coal Application

Anhui Tongling power plant in Anhui province in China had tried almost ever technology possible to get a reliable level measurement in their 5 coal powder silos.  Radar, ultrasonic and others were tried, but none worked reliably.  It wasn’t until Beijing Conasen walked in and proposed that the Tongling plant use the SiloPatrol SE smart cable-based inventory monitoring system that the power plant personnel found a reliable solution.

Mr. William Yuan, sales manager for Beijing Conasen indicates that the power plant tried many major brands of ultrasonic, radar, and other technologies but that due to good relations with the Tongling plant personnel he was able to sell three SiloPatrol SE model SMU sensors and an HMI operator interface to them.  The units were installed by plant personnel.  Because of the heavy amount of coal dust in the silos an air purge using dry compressed air was used.  The SiloPatrol sensor incorporates the patent-pending use of Hall-effect sensor technology, a split-compartment enclosure, microcontroller, redundant optics and many other valuable features and technology to ensure reliable measurement even in challenging dust applications like coal powder.

The SiloPatrol SE system has been working reliably and the plant has since purchased two additional sensors and connected them into the same HMI operator interface.  This same sensor technology is working reliably at other coal-fired power stations in China as well.

For more information on the SiloPatrol SE click here or contact Monitor Technologies LLC at 800-766-6486 in the USA and 630-365-9403 worldwide.

 

 

>>Click here for more information about SiloPatrol SE from Monitor Technologies.
>>Download Product Bulletin 343A


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